Carbon Monoxide Blood Test
A carbon monoxide blood test is used to detect carbon monoxide poisoning.
Description
This test is concerned with carboxyhemoglobin. This substance is made when too much carbon monoxide is in the air. The body replaces the oxygen in your red blood cells with carbon monoxide instead. Carbon monoxide poisoning occurs when carbon monoxide builds up in the bloodstream. They bind together stronger than oxygen does, which can lead to serious tissue damage and can be fatal. This gas has no color, no odor or taste, so when you breathe it, you can't tell.
Carbon monoxide exposure sources may include exhaust from vehicles, gas burning equipment such as stoves and water heaters, cigarette smoke and fuel burning equipment such as heaters and grills. There are usually no problems with these things. However, if they are not appropriately used or adequately installed, carbon monoxide can build up in a closed area.
Common signs of carbon monoxide poisoning can include:
- dull headache
- difficulty breathing
- weakness
- dizziness
- nausea
- vomiting
- confusion
- Coma
- Seizures