What is the purpose of this test?
The Amylase Urine Test is used to diagnose and monitor pancreatic diseases like pancreatitis. Amylase is an enzyme produced by the pancreas and salivary glands to help break down carbohydrates during digestion. Normally, only small amounts of amylase are found in the urine. However, when the pancreas is injured, such as during pancreatitis or a blockage in the pancreatic duct, more amylase is released into the blood and urine. This test helps healthcare providers detect pancreatic damage by measuring amylase levels in the urine.
A timed urine collection is required for this test to get an accurate measurement of amylase over a specific period. By collecting urine at set intervals, usually over a 24-hour period, the test can provide a clearer picture of how much amylase is being excreted and how it changes over time. This helps doctors understand the severity of pancreatic damage or disease and track any changes in the condition. The timed nature of the test ensures that the amylase levels are measured consistently, reducing the chance of inaccurate results that could occur with a random sample.
Who should get this test?
The Amylase Urine Test may be beneficial for:
- Individuals with symptoms of pancreatitis or other pancreatic diseases.
- People who have intense abdominal pain, especially after eating.
- Those who have unexplained fever, nausea, or vomiting.
- Individuals experiencing jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes).
- People with rapid pulse or other signs of infection.
- Those with fatty, foul-smelling stools (steatorrhea).
When should I order an Amylase Urine Test?
You should order this test if you are experiencing symptoms of a pancreatic disorder, such as:
- Severe upper abdominal pain that radiates to the back or worsens after eating.
- Fever and loss of appetite.
- Nausea, vomiting, or jaundice.
- A rapid pulse or increased heart rate.
- Fatty, foul-smelling stools that may indicate digestive problems.
Sample Report
Preparation:
No special preparation is required.
Test Results:
2-4 days. May take longer based on weather, holiday, or lab delays