Creatinine Serum Test
The Creatinine Serum Test measures creatinine levels in a blood sample and helps screen for kidney disease.
Description
What is creatinine?
Creatinine is a byproduct of the metabolization of creatine, a chemical naturally produced in the body that provides muscles with the energy they need. During this process, some creatine breaks down into creatinine. The kidneys then filter the creatinine out of the blood and expel it from the body in urine.
What is the purpose of this test?
Order this Creatinine Serum Test to measure creatinine levels in a blood sample and help screen for kidney disease. Abnormal levels of creatine in the blood may be one of the first signs of kidney disease. If kidney disease is detected early, an individual can seek treatment before it worsens. This test may also monitor disease progression and the effectiveness of the treatment.
What factors may cause elevated creatine levels?
Many factors may cause elevated urinary microalbumin levels, such as:
- Blood in the urine (hematuria)
- Certain medications
- Fever
- Recent intense exercise
- Urinary tract infection (UTI)
- Other kidney disorders
When should I order a Creatinine Serum Test?
Individuals may order a Creatinine Serum Test if they have an increased risk of developing kidney disease. Individuals with one or more of the following conditions are more likely to develop kidney disease:
- Diabetes
- High blood pressure
- Obesity
- Family history of kidney disorder
- Heart disease
- 50 years old or older
- Smoking
Additionally, individuals may order this test if they have experienced symptoms related to kidney disease. Common signs or symptoms associated with kidney disorders include the following:
- Swelling in the feet or ankles
- Urinary changes
- Loss of appetite
- Fatigue
- Puffiness around the eyes
