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Walk-in-lab Lab Test: Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) and Varicella (VZV) Immunity Blood Test Panel

Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) and Varicella (VZV) Immunity Blood Test Panel

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The Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR), and Varicella (VZV) Immunity Blood Test Panel detects antibodies to common infectious diseases, such as measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella zoster, to help confirm immunity.

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Quick Facts

  • Sample: Blood draw
  • Fasting: No fasting required
  • Turn-around: 1–2 business days. May take longer based on weather, holiday, or lab delays.

Benefits

  • Prove immunity status for school, work, or travel requirements without doctor visits
  • Peace of mind knowing your protection against highly contagious diseases
  • Fast results in 1-2 days with convenient online ordering
  • Comprehensive screening for four major vaccine-preventable diseases in one test
  • Confidential testing with physician-reviewed results delivered securely
  • Proactive health management to identify vaccination needs before exposure

Who Is This Test For?

  • Students needing immunity documentation for school enrollment
  • Healthcare workers requiring proof of vaccination status
  • Travelers visiting areas with disease outbreaks
  • Women planning pregnancy or currently pregnant
  • Adults unsure of their vaccination history • Immunocompromised individuals assessing their protection levels

How It Works – Just 3 Steps

  1. Order online and visit a certified lab for a simple blood draw
  2. Lab analyzes your blood sample using advanced immunoassay technology
  3. Receive results within 1-2 days in secure online portal


FAQ

What does this test measure? IgG antibodies to measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella viruses to determine immunity status.

Do I need to prepare for this test? No fasting or special preparation required. Just inform your provider of recent vaccinations.

How accurate is this test? The test has over 95% sensitivity and specificity for confirming immunity (Mayo Clinic 2024).

Can I get vaccinated if I'm not immune? Yes, consult your healthcare provider about vaccination if results show no immunity.

How long does immunity last? MMR and varicella immunity typically lasts for life after vaccination or natural infection.

What if my results are equivocal? Borderline results may require repeat testing or discussion with your healthcare provider.

 

More Details

What is the purpose of this test?

This panel detects IgG antibodies to measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella viruses to determine if you have immunity from previous vaccination or infection. The test provides serological evidence of protection against these highly contagious diseases that can cause serious complications (CDC 2024).

Who would benefit from this test?

Healthcare workers, students, pregnant women, and travelers benefit most from this testing. Anyone needing documentation for school, employment, or international travel should consider this panel. It's particularly valuable for adults unsure of their vaccination history or those at higher risk of exposure (Mayo Clinic 2024).

When should I order this test?

Order before starting school or new employment, prior to international travel, during preconception planning, or when exposed to these diseases. Testing is recommended if you lack vaccination records or need official immunity documentation (CDC 2024).

How do I interpret the results?

Positive IgG

  • What it means: Immune/protected
  • Typical action: No vaccination needed

Negative IgG

  • What it means: Not immune/susceptible
  • Typical action: Consider vaccination

Equivocal IgG

  • What it means: Uncertain immunity
  • Typical action: Repeat testing or vaccinate

The CDC reports that 90% of unvaccinated individuals exposed to measles will become infected.

Disclaimer: Reference ranges may vary by laboratory. Listed ranges are general guidelines and may differ from those used by the performing lab. Always consult your healthcare provider for interpretation.

Pre-test preparation

No fasting or medication adjustments are required. Inform your provider of recent vaccinations or illnesses, as these may affect results. The test requires only a standard blood draw at a certified collection site.

How often should I get tested?

  • Initial screening: Once if immune
  • Immunocompromised: As recommended by physician
  • Healthcare workers: Per institutional requirements
  • Pregnancy planning: Once before conception

Why early detection matters

Early immunity screening prevents outbreaks and reduces healthcare costs associated with treating these vaccine-preventable diseases. The CDC reported over 1,200 measles cases in 2019—the highest since 1992—highlighting the importance of immunity verification (CDC 2020). Varicella can cause severe complications in adults and pregnant women, making immunity confirmation crucial.

 

Related tests you may consider

Hepatitis B Immunity Panel – Essential for healthcare workers and those at risk of bloodborne infections.

Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Pertussis (Tdap) Antibody Test – Complements MMR/VZV for comprehensive vaccine-preventable disease screening.

Complete Blood Count (CBC) – Provides broader immune status insight and general health assessment before immunization.

LC Sample ReportQD Sample Report
Test Code(s):

594, 2210

Also Known As:

MMR Antibodies.

Specimen:

Blood

Preparation:

No special preparation is required.

Test Results:

1-2 days. May take longer based on weather, holiday, or lab delays.


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