What is the purpose of this test?
The Blood Culture, Routine Test is used to detect the presence of bacteria or fungi in your blood. This test is important for diagnosing bloodstream infections (bacteremia), such as sepsis, and helps doctors determine the best treatment. If an infection is found, the test identifies the specific organism responsible, allowing for a more targeted and effective treatment plan. Catching infections early with this test is critical in preventing serious complications and guiding proper medical care.
There are different versions of the test depending on the laboratory performing it. For example, LabCorp screens for bacterial organisms, and if fungi are suspected during the screening, they will note "fungal organism is detected" in the results. If fungal infection is suspected, an additional fungal culture test may be required to identify the specific fungi. Other laboratories may focus exclusively on bacterial infections and do not screen for fungi. Understanding these differences is key when choosing the appropriate test.
Who should get this test?
The Blood Culture, Routine Test may be useful for:
- Individuals with symptoms of sepsis, such as fever, chills, rapid breathing, or confusion.
- Those with ongoing or recurrent infections that may have spread to the bloodstream.
- People with weakened immune systems, which make them more vulnerable to infections.
- Patients who have recently undergone surgery or invasive medical procedures.
- Individuals with implanted medical devices like catheters or pacemakers, which can become infected.
When should I order a Blood Culture, Routine Test?
You should consider ordering this test if you have symptoms or conditions that suggest a bloodstream infection. Symptoms to consider include:
- High fever, chills, or excessive sweating.
- Rapid heart rate, breathing, or shortness of breath.
- Confusion or difficulty concentrating.
- Extreme fatigue, body aches, or weakness.
- Persistent infections that don’t improve with treatment.
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms or are at risk for bloodstream infections, the Blood Culture, Routine Test can help provide essential information for diagnosis and treatment. Be sure to consult your healthcare provider to determine if this test is right for you.
LC Sample ReportQD Sample Report
Test Code(s):
008300, 389
Also Known As:
Culture, Blood, Routine
Preparation:
No special preparation is required.
Test Results:
7-8 days. May take longer based on weather, holiday, or lab delays.
Details:
LabCorp Only:
- Screens for both bacterial and fungal infections.
- If fungi are detected, the result will indicate "fungal organism is detected" and suggest a follow-up fungal culture test for identification.
Other Lab:
- Screens only for bacterial infections.
- Does not test for fungi.