Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA) Hormone Blood Test Panel

The Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Hormone Blood Test Panel measures PSA, testosterone total & free, and estradiol levels to screen for prostate cancer or disorders.

Description

This PSA Hormone Panel includes the following:

• Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA)
• Testosterone Total & Free
• Estradiol

What is the purpose of this test?

Order this Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Hormone Blood Test Panel, which measures PSA, testosterone total & free, and estradiol levels to screen for prostate cancer or disorders. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a type of protein produced by cells in the prostate. This small reproductive gland helps make semen, which carries sperm from the testicles through the penis during ejaculation. It is normal for the prostate to create low levels of PSA. However, an elevated PSA level may indicate a prostate disorder.

Several prostate disorders may cause elevated PSA levels, such as:

• Prostate cancer
• Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) 
• Prostate inflammation

If an individual has prostate cancer, they often have elevated levels of PSA in their blood, but higher levels are also found in people without prostate cancer. Therefore, a physician may recommend a PSA test if an individual showcases symptoms of a prostate condition or if the prostate gland is abnormal during a physical exam. In addition, if an individual has been diagnosed with prostate cancer or BPH, their physician may order PSA tests to monitor treatment effects.

When should I order a Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Hormone Blood Test Panel?

Individuals may order this panel if they have experienced symptoms related to prostate cancer or a disorder. Common signs or symptoms of prostate cancer or disorder include the following:

• Painful or frequent urination
• Trouble emptying the bladder completely
• Severe pelvic or back pain
• Blood in urine or semen
• Inflammation