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Testosterone Free (Dialysis) and Total Testosterone Test, LC/MS/MS

The Testosterone Free (Dialysis) and Total Testosterone Blood Test, LC/MS/MS, measures both free and total testosterone in the blood to evaluate conditions related to the male reproductive system.

Sample Report

Test Code: 36170

CPT Code: 84402,84403

Also Known As: Free Testosterone by Equilibrium Dialysis, Total Testosterone by LC/MS-MS

Methodology:

Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry • Equilibrium Dialysis • Calculation (CALC)

Specimen Type: Blood

Preparation:

No special preparation is required.

Test Results:

5-7 days. May take longer based on weather, holiday, or lab delays.


Details:

Please note: Any result in excess of 1500 will be reported as >1500.  The levels reported for this test are determined using different methodologies than the normal free and total testosterone tests.

Description

What is the purpose of this test?

The Testosterone Free (Dialysis) and Total Testosterone Blood Test, LC/MS/MS, is a highly accurate diagnostic test that provides detailed information about a patient's testosterone levels. It measures both free and total testosterone in the blood, helping to identify any hormonal imbalances or deficiencies that may be affecting the body. The test is primarily used to evaluate conditions related to the male reproductive system, such as hypogonadism, infertility, and erectile dysfunction. In cases where a patient is experiencing symptoms such as decreased libido, fatigue, or mood changes, the test can help pinpoint any underlying hormonal issues that may be contributing to these symptoms.

The Testosterone Free (Dialysis) and Total Testosterone Blood Test, LC/MS/MS, can also be used to diagnose and monitor treatment for certain cancers, such as prostate cancer. Testosterone is known to stimulate the growth of prostate cells, and high levels of testosterone can contribute to the development and progression of prostate cancer. By monitoring a patient's testosterone levels over time, doctors can determine the effectiveness of cancer treatment and assess the risk of cancer recurrence.

It's important to note that testosterone levels can vary depending on age, sex, and other factors, so the test results are usually interpreted in conjunction with other clinical findings. Doctors may also use other tests, such as a luteinizing hormone (LH) test, to help diagnose hormonal imbalances and determine the underlying cause of any symptoms a patient is experiencing.

 

Who would benefit from this test?

The Testosterone Free (Dialysis) and Total Testosterone Blood Test, LC/MS/MS is beneficial to:

  • Men experiencing symptoms of low testosterone, such as decreased sex drive, erectile dysfunction, fatigue, and muscle weakness
  • Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) who may have elevated levels of testosterone
  • Individuals undergoing dialysis who may have altered levels of testosterone due to kidney dysfunction
  • Individuals with a pituitary or hypothalamic disorder that affects testosterone production
  • Athletes or bodybuilders who want to monitor their testosterone levels for performance-enhancement purposes

 

When should I order a Testosterone Free (Dialysis) and Total Testosterone Blood Test, LC/MS/MS?

A Testosterone Free (Dialysis) and Total Testosterone Blood Test, LC/MS/MS, is usually ordered by a healthcare provider to evaluate testosterone levels in a person's blood. Some common symptoms that may warrant the need for this test are:

  • Decreased sex drive
  • Erectile dysfunction
  • Infertility
  • Fatigue
  • Muscle weakness
  • Decreased bone density
  • Mood changes, including depression and irritability

It's important to note that a variety of factors can cause these symptoms, so it's always best to speak with your healthcare provider, who can recommend the appropriate tests and treatment.

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